What does a Cyber Security professional do?

Cyber security professionals are responsible for protecting computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorised access and cyber threats. They assess risks, monitor for suspicious activities, and respond to security incidents.

They conduct vulnerability assessments, develop security policies, and design secure systems. They also ensure compliance with regulations, educate employees on cybersecurity best practices, and stay updated with the latest threats and technologies.

What are some of the soft skills needed?

  • Problem solving
  • Critical thinking
  • Resourcefulness
  • Stress management
  • Leadership
  • Good communication and listening skills

What about hard skills?

  • Understanding the fundamentals of cloud computing
  • Proficiency in programming languages like Java, Python, and C++
  • Familiarity with security tools such as antivirus software
  • Knowledge of AI tools and future developments
  • Data management & analysis

What is the typical progression pathway of a Cyber Security professional?

In cybersecurity, professionals often start as entry-level security analysts or associates, gaining foundational knowledge and experience. From there, they may progress to roles such as security engineer or consultant, focusing on implementing security measures and providing recommendations.

With further expertise, they can advance to specialist or analyst positions, specialising in specific areas like network or cloud security. Those who excel may become security architects or managers, leading teams and designing comprehensive security systems.

What are some possible entry points into this field?

You can complete a degree in the following:

  • Computer Science
  • IT Security
  • Cyber security
  • Computer Forensics
  • Mathematics
  • Software engineering

or complete a course of certification, here are some examples below:

https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/information/certified-training

https://www.isc2.org/Certifications/SSCP

What is the starting salary for this profession?

Starting salaries for cyber security analysts typically fall between £25,000 and £35,000.

Experienced and senior cyber security analysts can expect to earn from around £35,000 to in excess of £60,000.

Which top industries are hiring Cyber Security professionals right now?

  • Technology
  • Finance
  • Government
  • Healthcare
  • Retail